CLiC-it 2024
Italian Conference on Computational Linguistics

Table of Contents

• Preface
  Summary: There were 156 papers submitted for peer-review to this conference. Out of these, 136 papers were accepted for this volume, 127 as regular papers and 9 as short papers.

Main Conference, long papers

• Lifeless Winter without Break: Ovid's Exile Works and the LiLa Knowledge Base
  Aurora Alagni, Francesco Mambrini, Marco Passarotti
• Exploring the Use of Cohesive Devices in Dementia within an Elderly Italian Semi-spontaneous Speech Corpus
  Giorgia Albertin, Elena Martinelli
• SimilEx: The First Italian Dataset for Sentence Similarity with Natural Language Explanations
  Chiara Alzetta, Felice Dell'orletta, Chiara Fazzone, Giulia Venturi
• Data Augmentation for Low-Resource Italian NLP: Enhancing Semantic Processing with DRS
  Muhammad Saad Amin, Luca Anselma, Alessandro Mazzei
• ItaEval and TweetyIta: A New Extensive Benchmark and Efficiency-First Language Model for Italian
  Giuseppe Attanasio, Pieter Delobelle, Moreno La Quatra, Andrea Santilli, Beatrice Savoldi
• LLaMAntino against Cyber Intimate Partner Violence
  Pierpaolo Basile, Marco Degemmis, Marco Polignano, Giovanni Semeraro, Lucia Siciliani, Vincenzo Tamburrano, Fabiana Battista, Rosa Scardigno
• Taking Decisions in a Hybrid Conversational AI Architecture Using Influence Diagrams
  Roberto Basile Giannini, Antonio Origlia, Maria Di Maro
• KEVLAR: The Complete Resource for EuroVoc Classification of Legal Documents
  Lorenzo Bocchi, Camilla Casula, Alessio Palmero Aprosio
• Title Is (Not) All You Need for EuroVoc Multi-Label Classification of European Laws
  Lorenzo Bocchi, Alessio Palmero Aprosio
• Exploring the Dissociated Nucleus Phenomenon in Semantic Role Labeling
  Tommaso Bonomo, Simone Conia, Roberto Navigli
• Data Augmentation through Back-Translation for Stereotypes and Irony Detection
  Tom Bourgeade, Silvia Casola, Adel Mahmoud Wizan, Cristina Bosco
• Community-based Stance Detection
  Emanuele Brugnoli, Donald Ruggiero Lo Sardo
• Written Goodbyes: How Genre and Sociolinguistic Factors Influence the Content and Style of Suicide Notes
  Lucia Busso, Claudia Roberta Combei
• Argument Mining in BioMedicine: Zero-Shot, In-Context Learning and Fine-tuning with LLMs
  Jérémie Cabessa, Hugo Hernault, Umer Mushtaq
• Multisource Approaches to Italian Sign Language (LIS) Recognition: Insights from the MultiMedaLIS Dataset
  Gaia Caligiore, Raffaele Mineo, Concetto Spampinato, Egidio Ragonese, Simone Palazzo, Sabina Fontana
• Combining Universal Dependencies and FrameNet to Identify Constructions in a Poetic Corpus: Syntax and Semantics of Latin Felix and Infelix in Virgilian Poetics
  Giulia Calvi, Riccardo Ginevra, Federica Iurescia
• Lost in Disambiguation: How Instruction-Tuned LLMs Master Lexical Ambiguity
  Luca Capone, Serena Auriemma, Martina Miliani, Alessandro Bondielli, Alessandro Lenci
• BaBIEs: A Benchmark for the Linguistic Evaluation of Italian Baby Language Models
  Luca Capone, Alice Suozzi, Gianluca Lebani, Alessandro Lenci
• Beyond Headlines: A Corpus of Femicides News Coverage in Italian Newspapers
  Eleonora Cappuccio, Benedetta Muscato, Laura Pollacci, Marta Marchiori Manerba, Clara Punzi, Chandana Mala, Margherita Lalli, Gizem Gezici, Michela Natilli, Fosca Giannotti
• Women's Professions and Targeted Misogyny Online
  Alessio Cascione, Aldo Cerulli, Marta Marchiori Manerba, Lucia Passaro
• DWUGs-IT: Extending and Standardizing Lexical Semantic Change Detection for Italian
  Pierluigi Cassotti, Pierpaolo Basile, Nina Tahmasebi
• History Repeats: Historical Phase Recognition from Short Texts
  Fabio Celli, Valerio Basile
• Emojilingo: Harnessing AI to Translate Words into Emojis
  Francesca Chiusaroli, Federico Sangati, Johanna Monti, Maria Laura Pierucci, Tiberio Uricchio
• Towards an ASR System for Documenting Endangered Languages: A Preliminary Study on Sardinian
  Ilaria Chizzoni, Alessandro Vietti
• Controllable Text Generation to Evaluate Linguistic Abilities of Italian LLMs
  Cristiano Ciaccio, Felice Dell'orletta, Alessio Miaschi, Giulia Venturi
• A Modal Sense Classifier for the French Modal Verb Pouvoir
  Anna Colli, Diego Rossini, Delphine Battistelli
• Topic Similarity of Heterogeneous Legal Sources Supporting the Legislative Process
  Michele Corazza, Leonardo Zilli, Monica Palmirani
• Join Together? Combining Data to Parse Italian Texts
  Claudia Corbetta, Giovanni Moretti, Marco Passarotti
• Using Large Speech Models for Feature Extraction in Cross-Lingual Speech Emotion Recognition
  Federico D'asaro, Juan José Márquez Villacís, Giuseppe Rizzo, Andrea Bottino
• Building a Pragmatically Annotated Diachronic Corpus: The DIADIta Project
  Irene De Felice, Francesca Strik Lievers
• Building CorefLat. a Linguistic Resource for Coreference and Anaphora Resolution in Latin
  Eleonora Delfino, Roberta Leotta, Marco Passarotti, Giovanni Moretti
• Is Explanation All You Need? An Expert Survey on LLM-generated Explanations for Abusive Language Detection
  Chiara Di Bonaventura, Lucia Siciliani, Pierpaolo Basile, Albert Merono Penuela, Barbara Mcgillivray
• Scalable Query Understanding for E-commerce: An Ensemble Architecture with Graph-based Optimization
  Giuseppe Di Fabbrizio, Evgeny Stepanov, Ludovico Frizziero, Filippo Tessaro
• ELIta: A New Italian Language Resource for Emotion Analysis
  Eliana Di Palma
• Comparing Large Language Models Verbal Creativity to Human Verbal Creativity
  Anca Dinu, Andra Florescu
• ItGraSyll: A Computational Analysis of Graphical Syllabification and Stress Assignment in Italian
  Liviu Dinu, Ioan-Bogdan Iordache, Simona Georgescu, Alina Maria Cristea, Bianca Guita
• Generation and Evaluation of English Grammar Multiple-Choice Cloze Exercises
  Nicolò Donati, Matteo Periani, Paolo Di Natale, Giuseppe Savino, Paolo Torroni
• ReCLAIM Project: Exploring Italian Slurs Reappropriation with Large Language Models
  Lia Draetta, Chiara Ferrando, Marco Cuccarini, Liam James, Viviana Patti
• You Write like a GPT
  Andrea Esuli, Fabrizio Falchi, Marco Malvaldi, Giovanni Puccetti
• Constructing a Multimodal, Multilingual Translation and Interpreting Corpus: A Modular Pipeline and an Evaluation of ASR for Verbatim Transcription
  Alice Fedotova, Adriano Ferraresi, Maja Miličević Petrović, Alberto Barrón-Cedeño
• Exploring YouTube Comments Reacting to Femicide News in Italian
  Chiara Ferrando, Marco Madeddu, Viviana Patti, Mirko Lai, Sveva Pasini, Giulia Telari, Beatrice Antola
• Automatic Error Detection: Comparing AI vs. Human Performance on L2 Italian Texts
  Irene Fioravanti, Luciana Forti, Stefania Spina
• Explainability for Speech Models: On the Challenges of Acoustic Feature Selection
  Dennis Fucci, Beatrice Savoldi, Marco Gaido, Matteo Negri, Mauro Cettolo, Luisa Bentivogli
• Recurrent Networks Are (Linguistically) Better? An (Ongoing) Experiment on Small-LM Training on Child-Directed Speech in Italian
  Achille Fusco, Matilde Barbini, Maria Letizia Piccini Bianchessi, Veronica Bressan, Sofia Neri, Sarah Rossi, Tommaso Sgrizzi, Cristiano Chesi
• On Cross-Language Entity Label Projection and Recognition
  Paolo Gajo, Alberto Barrón-Cedeño
• NYTAC-CC: A Climate Change Subcorpus of New York Times Articles
  Francesca Grasso, Ronny Patz, Manfred Stede
• Task-Incremental Learning on Long Text Sequences
  Natalia Graziuso, Andrea Zugarini, Stefano Melacci
• The Vulnerable Identities Recognition Corpus (VIRC) for Hate Speech Analysis
  Ibai Guillén-Pacho, Arianna Longo, Marco Antonio Stranisci, Viviana Patti, Carlos Badenes-Olmedo
• The Self-Contained Italian Negation Test (SCIN)
  Viola Gullace, David Kletz, Thierry Poibeau, Alessandro Lenci, Pascal Amsili
• La Non Canonica L'hai Studiata? Exploring LLMs and Sentence Canonicity in Italian
  Claudiu Hromei, Danilo Croce, Rodolfo Delmonte, Roberto Basili
• Enhancing Job Posting Classification with Multilingual Embeddings and Large Language Models
  Hamit Kavas, Marc Serra-Vidal, Leo Wanner
• Divergent Discourses: A Comparative Examination of Blackout Tuesday and \#BlackLivesMatter on Instagram
  Aenne Knierim, Michael Achmann-Denkler, Ulrich Heid, Christian Wolff
• THAVQA: A German Task-oriented VQA Dataset Annotated with Human Visual Attention
  Moritz Kronberger, Viviana Ventura
• Are You a Good Assistant? Assessing LLM Trustability in Task-oriented Dialogues
  Tiziano Labruna, Sofia Brenna, Giovanni Bonetta, Bernardo Magnini
• Comparative Evaluation of Computational Models Predicting Eye Fixation Patterns During Reading: Insights from Transformers and Simpler Architectures
  Alessandro Lento, Andrea Nadalini, Nadia Khlif, Vito Pirrelli, Claudia Marzi, Marcello Ferro
• Hits or Misses? A Linguistically Explainable Formula for Fanfiction Success
  Giulio Leonardi, Dominique Brunato, Felice Dell'orletta
• A Novel Multi-Step Prompt Approach for LLM-based Q&As on Banking Supervisory Regulation
  Daniele Licari, Canio Benedetto, Praveen Bushipaka, Alessandro De Gregorio, Marco De Leonardis, Tommaso Cucinotta
• Lupus Alberto: A Transformer-Based Approach for SLE Information Extraction from Italian Clinical Reports
  Livia Lilli, Laura Antenucci, Augusta Ortolan, Silvia Laura Bosello, Maria Antonietta D'agostino, Stefano Patarnello, Carlotta Masciocchi, Jacopo Lenkowicz
• The Lemma Bank of the LiITA Knowledge Base of Interoperable Resources for Italian
  Eleonora Litta, Marco Passarotti, Paolo Brasolin, Giovanni Moretti, Valerio Basile, Andrea Di Fabio, Cristina Bosco
• Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Metaphor Generation
  Sofia Lugli, Carlo Strapparava
• Leveraging Advanced Prompting Strategies in LLaMA3-8B for Enhanced Hyperpartisan News Detection
  Michele Maggini, Pablo Gamallo Otero
• Understanding High-complexity Technical Documents with State-of-Art Models
  Bernardo Magnini, Roberto Zanoli
• Temporal Word Embeddings in the Study of Metaphor Change over Time and across Genres: A Proof-of-concept Study on English
  Veronica Mangiaterra, Chiara Barattieri Di San Pietro, Valentina Bambini
• Fine-grained Sexism Detection in Italian Newspapers
  Federica Manzi, Leon Weber-Genzel, Barbara Plank
• Towards a More Comprehensive Evaluation for Italian LLMs
  Luca Moroni, Simone Conia, Federico Martelli, Roberto Navigli
• A Study on the Soundness of Closed-ended Evaluation of Large Language Models Adapted to the Italian Language
  Elio Musacchio, Lucia Siciliani, Pierpaolo Basile, Edoardo Michielon, Marco Pasqualini, Asia Beatrice Uboldi, Giovanni Semeraro
• Understanding the Future Green Workforce through a Corpus of Curricula Vitae from Recent Graduates
  Francesca Nannetti, Matteo Di Cristofaro
• Exploring Italian Sentence Embeddings Properties through Multi-tasking
  Vivi Nastase, Giuseppe Samo, Chunyang Jiang, Paola Merlo
• Exploring Syntactic Information in Sentence Embeddings through Multilingual Subject-verb Agreement
  Vivi Nastase, Giuseppe Samo, Chunyang Jiang, Paola Merlo
• Dynamic Prompting: Large Language Models for Task Oriented Dialog
  Jan Nehring, Akhil Juneja, Adnan Ahmad, Roland Roller, Dietrich Klakow
• Exploring Text-Embedding Retrieval Models for the Italian Language
  Yuri Noviello, Fabio Tamburini
• Introducing MultiLS-IT: A Dataset for Lexical Simplification in Italian
  Laura Occhipinti
• Enhancing Lexical Complexity Prediction in Italian through Automatic Morphological Segmentation
  Laura Occhipinti
• Measuring Bias in Instruction-Following Models with ItaP-AT for the Italian Language
  Dario Onorati, Davide Venditti, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Federico Ranaldi, Leonardo Ranaldi, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto
• Minerva LLMs: The First Family of Large Language Models Trained from Scratch on Italian Data
  Riccardo Orlando, Luca Moroni, Pere-Lluís Huguet Cabot, Simone Conia, Edoardo Barba, Sergio Orlandini, Giuseppe Fiameni, Roberto Navigli
• Towards a Hate Speech Index with Attention-based LSTMs and BERT
  Francesco Ortame, Mauro Bruno, Elena Catanese, Francesco Pugliese
• Benchmarking the Semantics of Taste: Towards the Automatic Extraction of Gustatory Language
  Teresa Paccosi, Sara Tonelli
• Nominal Class Assignment in Swahili: A Computational Account
  Giada Palmieri, Konstantinos Kogkalidis
• Did Somebody Say 'Gest-IT'? A Pilot Exploration of Multimodal Data Management
  Ludovica Pannitto, Lorenzo Albanesi, Laura Marion, Federica Martines, Carmelo Caruso, Claudia Bianchini, Francesca Masini, Caterina Mauri
• Confronto tra Diversi Tipi di Valutazione del Miglioramento della Chiarezza di Testi Amministrativi in Lingua Italiana
  Mariachiara Pascucci, Mirko Tavosanis
• Towards an Automatic Evaluation of (In)coherence in Student Essays
  Filippo Pellegrino, Jennifer Frey, Lorenzo Zanasi
• MONICA: Monitoring Coverage and Attitudes of Italian Measures in Response to COVID-19
  Fabio Pernisi, Giuseppe Attanasio, Debora Nozza
• Unraveling the Enigma of SPLIT in Large-Language Models: The Unforeseen Impact of System Prompts on LLMs with Dissociative Identity Disorder
  Marco Polignano, Marco De Gemmis, Giovanni Semeraro
• The limits of Italian in Reasoning Tasks
  Leonardo Ranaldi, Giulia Pucci, Federico Ranaldi, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto
• How Far Does the Sequence of Compositions Impact Multilingual Pre-Training?
  Leonardo Ranaldi, Giulia Pucci, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto
• From 'It's All Greek to Me' to 'NüR Bahnhof Verstehen': An Investigation of mBERT's Cross-Linguistic Capabilities
  Aria Rastegar, Pegah Ramezani
• Is Sentence Splitting a Solved Task? Experiments to the Intersection between NLP and Italian Linguistics
  Arianna Redaelli, Rachele Sprugnoli
• From Explanation to Detection: Multimodal Insights into Disagreement in Misogynous Memes
  Giulia Rizzi, Paolo Rosso, Elisabetta Fersini
• To Click It or Not to Click It: An Italian Dataset for Neutralising Clickbait Headlines
  Daniel Russo, Oscar Araque, Marco Guerini
• AI vs. Human: Effectiveness of LLMs in Simplifying Italian Administrative Documents
  Marco Russodivito, Vittorio Ganfi, Giuliana Fiorentino, Rocco Oliveto
• Assessing the Asymmetric Behaviour of Italian Large Language Models across Different Syntactic Structures
  Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Federico Ranaldi, Dario Onorati, Davide Venditti, Leonardo Ranaldi, Tommaso Caselli, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto
• Morphological vs. Lexical Antonyms in Italian: A Computational Study on Lexical Competition
  Martina Saccomando, Andrea Zaninello, Francesca Masini
• Multimodal Attention Is All You Need
  Marco Saioni, Cristina Giannone
• Assessing Italian Large Language Models on Energy Feedback Generation: A Human Evaluation Study
  Manuela Sanguinetti, Alessandro Pani, Alessandra Perniciano, Luca Zedda, Andrea Loddo, Maurizio Atzori
• Non Verbis, Sed Rebus: Large Language Models Are Weak Solvers of Italian Rebuses
  Gabriele Sarti, Tommaso Caselli, Malvina Nissim, Arianna Bisazza
• Leveraging Large Language Models for Fact Verification in Italian
  Antonio Scaiella, Stefano Costanzo, Elisa Passone, Danilo Croce, Giorgio Gambosi
• A Gentle Push Funziona Benissimo: Making Instructed Models in Italian via Contrastive Activation Steering
  Daniel Scalena, Elisabetta Fersini, Malvina Nissim
• Subcategorization of Italian Verbs with LLMs and T-PAS
  Luca Simonetti, Elisabetta Jezek, Guido Vetere
• Unipa-GPT: A Framework to Assess Open-source Alternatives to Chat-GPT for Italian Chat-bots
  Irene Siragusa, Roberto Pirrone
• Annotation and Detection of Emotion Polarity in "I Promessi Sposi": Dataset and Experiments
  Rachele Sprugnoli, Arianna Redaelli
• Complexifying BERT Using LoRA Adapters
  Fabio Tamburini
• How Do We Counter Hate Speech in Italy?
  Vittoria Tonini, Simona Frenda, Marco Antonio Stranisci, Viviana Patti
• Nesciun Lengaz Lascià Endò: Machine Translation for Fassa Ladin
  Giovanni Valer, Nicolò Penzo, Jacopo Staiano
• Neutral Score Detection in Lexicon-based Sentiment Analysis: The Quartile-based Approach
  Marco Vassallo, Giuliano Gabrieli, Valerio Basile, Cristina Bosco
• Sensitivity of Syllable-Based ASR Predictions to Token Frequency and Lexical Stress
  Alessandro Vietti, Domenico De Cristofaro, Picciau Sara
• Modelling Filled Particles and Prolongation Using End-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition Systems: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis.
  Vincenzo Norman Vitale, Loredana Schettino, Francesco Cutugno
• Implicit Stereotypes: A Corpus-Based Study for Italian
  Wolfgang Schmeisser-Nieto, Giacomo Ricci, Simona Frenda, Mariona Taule, Cristina Bosco
• SLIMER-IT: Zero-Shot NER on Italian Language
  Andrew Zamai, Leonardo Rigutini, Marco Maggini, Andrea Zugarini
• Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation
  Kamyar Zeinalipour, Achille Fusco, Asya Zanollo, Marco Maggini, Marco Gori
• Voice Activity Detection on Italian Language
  Shibingfeng Zhang, Gloria Gagliardi, Fabio Tamburini

Main Conference, short papers

• Topic Modeling for Auditing Purposes in the Banking Sector
  Alessandro Giaconia, Valeria Chiariello, Marco Passarotti
• IDRE: AI Generated Dataset for Enhancing Empathetic Chatbot Interactions in Italian Language.
  Simone Manai, Laura Gemme, Roberto Zanoli, Alberto Lavelli
• Multimodal Online Manipulation: Empirical Analysis of Fact-Checking Reports
  Olga Uryupina
• Life and Death of Fakes: On Data Persistence for Manipulative Social Media Content
  Olga Uryupina

CALAMITA, long papers

• CALAMITA: Challenge the Abilities of LAnguage Models in ITAlian
  Giuseppe Attanasio, Pierpaolo Basile, Federico Borazio, Danilo Croce, Maria Francis, Jacopo Gili, Elio Musacchio, Malvina Nissim, Viviana Patti, Matteo Rinaldi, Daniel Scalena
• ItaEval: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Giuseppe Attanasio, Moreno La Quatra, Andrea Santilli, Beatrice Savoldi
• PERSEID - Perspectivist Irony Detection: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Valerio Basile, Silvia Casola, Simona Frenda, Soda Marem Lo
• TRACE-it: Testing Relative clAuses Comprehension through Entailment in ITalian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Dominique Brunato
• MAGNET - MAchines GeNErating Translations: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Mauro Cettolo, Andrea Piergentili, Sara Papi, Marco Gaido, Matteo Negri, Luisa Bentivogli
• GATTINA - GenerAtion of TiTles for Italian News Articles: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Maria Francis, Matteo Rinaldi, Jacopo Gili, Leonardo De Cosmo, Sandro Iannaccone, Malvina Nissim, Viviana Patti
• GFG - Gender-Fair Generation: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Simona Frenda, Andrea Piergentili, Beatrice Savoldi, Marco Madeddu, Martina Rosola, Silvia Casola, Chiara Ferrando, Viviana Patti, Matteo Negri, Luisa Bentivogli
• VeryfIT - Benchmark of Fact-Checked Claims for Italian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Jacopo Gili, Viviana Patti, Lucia Passaro, Tommaso Caselli
• AMELIA - Argument Mining Evaluation on Legal documents in ItAlian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Giulia Grundler, Andrea Galassi, Piera Santin, Alessia Fidelangeli, Federico Galli, Elena Palmieri, Francesca Lagioia, Giovanni Sartor, Paolo Torroni
• BLM-It - Blackbird Language Matrices for Italian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Chunyang Jiang, Giuseppe Samo, Vivi Nastase, Paola Merlo
• DIMMI - Drug InforMation Mining in Italian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Raffaele Manna, Maria Pia Di Buono, Luca Giordano
• GITA4CALAMITA - Evaluating the Physical Commonsense Understanding of Italian LLMs in a Multi-layered Approach: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Giulia Pensa, Ekhi Azurmendi, Julen Etxaniz, Begoña Altuna, Itziar Gonzalez-Dios
• ABRICOT - ABstRactness and Inclusiveness in COntexT: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Giovanni Puccetti, Claudia Collacciani, Andrea Amelio Ravelli, Andrea Esuli, Marianna Bolognesi
• INVALSI - Mathematical and Language Understanding in Italian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Giovanni Puccetti, Maria Cassese, Andrea Esuli
• Termite Italian Text-to-SQL: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Federico Ranaldi, Elena Sofia Ruzzetti, Dario Onorati, Fabio Massimo Zanzotto, Leonardo Ranaldi
• Mult-IT Multiple Choice Questions on Multiple Topics in Italian: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Matteo Rinaldi, Jacopo Gili, Maria Francis, Mattia Goffetti, Viviana Patti, Malvina Nissim
• EurekaRebus - Verbalized Rebus Solving with LLMs: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Gabriele Sarti, Tommaso Caselli, Arianna Bisazza, Malvina Nissim
• GEESE - Generating and Evaluating Explanations for Semantic Entailment: a CALAMITA Challenge
  Andrea Zaninello, Bernardo Magnini

CALAMITA, short papers

• ITA-SENSE - Evaluate LLMs' ability for ITAlian word SENSE disambiguation: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Pierpaolo Basile, Elio Musacchio, Lucia Siciliani
• BEEP - BEst DrivEr's License Performer: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Fabio Mercorio, Daniele Potertì, Antonio Serino, Andrea Seveso
• PejorativITy - In-Context Pejorative Language Disambiguation: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Arianna Muti
• MACID - Multimodal ACtion IDentification: A CALAMITA Challenge
  Andrea Amelio Ravelli, Rossella Varvara, Lorenzo Gregori
• ECWCA - Educational CrossWord Clues Answering A CALAMITA Challenge
  Andrea Zugarini, Kamyar Zeinalipour, Achille Fusco, Asya Zanollo